10Cu + Mn(NO3)2 + 5H2O 🔥→ 10CuOH + N2↑ + MnO
Last updated:
- Reaction of and manganese(II) nitrate under neutral condition
The reaction of , manganese(II) nitrate, and water yields copper(I) hydroxide, , and manganese(II) oxide (Other reactions are here). This reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction and is classified as follows:
Table of contents
Reaction data
Chemical equation
- Reaction of and manganese(II) nitrate under neutral condition
General equation
- Reaction of oxidizable species and oxidizing species under neutral condition
- Oxidizable speciesReducing agent + Oxidizing speciesOxidizing agent + H2ONon-redox agent ⟶ ProductOxidation product + ProductReduction product
Oxidation state of each atom
- Reaction of and manganese(II) nitrate under neutral condition
Reactants
| Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | Reducing | Oxidizable | ||
| Mn(NO3)2 | Manganese(II) nitrate | 1 | Oxidizing | Oxidizing |
| H2O | Water | 5 | – | Water |
Products
| Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CuOH | Copper(I) hydroxide | 10 | Oxidized | – |
| 1 | Reduced | – | ||
| MnO | Manganese(II) oxide | 1 | – | – |
Thermodynamic changes
Thermodynamic data of reactants
| Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (cr) | 0[1] | 0[1] | 33.150[1] | 24.435[1] |
| (g) | 338.32[1] | 298.58[1] | 166.38[1] | 20.786[1] |
| Mn(NO3)2 (cr) | -576.26[1] | – | – | – |
| Mn(NO3)2 (ai) | -635.5[1] | -450.9[1] | 218[1] | -121[1] |
| Mn(NO3)2 (vit) 6 hydrate | -2371.9[1] | – | – | – |
| Mn(NO3)2 (l) 6 hydrate | -2331.62[1] | – | – | – |
| H2O (cr) | – | – | – | – |
| H2O (l) | -285.830[1] | -237.129[1] | 69.91[1] | 75.291[1] |
| H2O (g) | -241.818[1] | -228.572[1] | 188.825[1] | 33.577[1] |
* (cr):Crystalline solid, (g):Gas, (ai):Ionized aqueous solution, (vit):Vitreous liquid, (l):Liquid
Thermodynamic data of products
| Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CuOH | – | – | – | – |
| (g) | 0[1] | 0[1] | 191.61[1] | 29.125[1] |
| MnO (cr) | -385.22[1] | -362.90[1] | 59.71[1] | 45.44[1] |
| MnO (g) | 124.22[1] | – | – | – |
* (g):Gas, (cr):Crystalline solid
References
List of references
- 1Janiel J. Reed (1989)The NBS Tables of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties: Selected Values for Inorganic and C1 and C2 Organic Substances in SI UnitsNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
- ^ ΔfH°, 0 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, 0 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 33.150 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 24.435 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 338.32 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, 298.58 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 166.38 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 20.786 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -576.26 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -635.5 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -450.9 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 218. J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, -121. J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -2371.9 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -2331.62 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -285.830 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -237.129 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 69.91 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 75.291 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -241.818 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -228.572 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 188.825 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 33.577 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 0 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, 0 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 191.61 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 29.125 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -385.22 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -362.90 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 59.71 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 45.44 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 124.22 kJ · mol−1