Cr(NO3)3 + 10e− → Cr3+ + N2↑ + NO3− + 6O2−
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- Reduction of chromium(III) nitrate
- Cr(NO3)3Chromium(III) nitrate + 10e−ElectronCr3+Chromium(III) ion + ↑ + NO3−Nitrate ion + 6O2−Oxide ion⟶
Reduction of chromium(III) nitrate yields chromium(III) ion, , nitrate ion, and oxide ion (Other reactions are here). This reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction and is classified as follows:
Table of contents
Reaction data
Chemical equation
- Reduction of chromium(III) nitrate
- Cr(NO3)3Chromium(III) nitrate + 10e−ElectronCr3+Chromium(III) ion + ↑ + NO3−Nitrate ion + 6O2−Oxide ion⟶
General equation
- Reduction of reducible species
- ReactantOxidizing agent + e− ⟶ ProductReduction product
Oxidation state of each atom
- Reduction of chromium(III) nitrate
Reactants
Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cr(NO3)3 | Chromium(III) nitrate | 1 | Oxidizing | – |
e− | Electron | 10 | – | Electron |
Products
Thermodynamic changes
Thermodynamic data of reactants
Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cr(NO3)3 (cr) 9 hydrate | – | – | – | 456.9[1] |
e− | – | – | – | – |
* (cr):Crystalline solid
Thermodynamic data of products
Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cr3+ (g) | 5648.4[1] | – | – | – |
(g) | 0[1] | 0[1] | 191.61[1] | 29.125[1] |
NO3− (ao) | -207.36[1] | -111.25[1] | 146.4[1] | -86.6[1] |
O2− | – | – | – | – |
* (g):Gas, (ao):Un-ionized aqueous solution
References
List of references
- 1Janiel J. Reed (1989)The NBS Tables of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties: Selected Values for Inorganic and C1 and C2 Organic Substances in SI UnitsNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)