Pb(CH3COO)2 + 2LiHSO4 💧→ PbSO4↓ + 2CH3COOH + Li2SO4
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The reaction of lead(II) acetate and lithium hydrogensulfate yields lead(II) sulfate, acetic acid, and lithium sulfate (Other reactions are here). This reaction is an acid-base reaction and is classified as follows:
Table of contents
Reaction data
Chemical equation
- Reaction of lead(II) acetate and lithium hydrogensulfate
General equation
- Precipitation reaction
- Miscible with water/Very soluble in water/Soluble in waterLewis acid + Miscible with water/Very soluble in water/Soluble in waterLewis base💧⟶ Insoluble in water/Very slightly soluble in water/Slightly soluble in waterLewis conjugate + Product(Non-redox product)
Oxidation state of each atom
- Reaction of lead(II) acetate and lithium hydrogensulfate
Reactants
| Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pb(CH3COO)2 | Lead(II) acetate | 1 | Lewis acid | Very soluble in water |
| LiHSO4 | Lithium hydrogensulfate | 2 | Lewis base | Soluble in water |
Products
| Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PbSO4 | Lead(II) sulfate | 1 | Lewis conjugate | Insoluble in water |
| CH3COOH | Acetic acid | 2 | Non-redox product | – |
| Li2SO4 | Lithium sulfate | 1 | Non-redox product | – |
Thermodynamic changes
Thermodynamic data of reactants
| Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pb(CH3COO)2 (cr) | -963.83[1] | – | – | – |
| Pb(CH3COO)2 (ai) | -973.6[1] | -763.04[1] | 182.8[1] | – |
| Pb(CH3COO)2 (ao) | – | -779.7[1] | – | – |
| Pb(CH3COO)2 (cr) 3 hydrate | -1851.50[1] | – | – | – |
| LiHSO4 | – | – | – | – |
* (cr):Crystalline solid, (ai):Ionized aqueous solution, (ao):Un-ionized aqueous solution
Thermodynamic data of products
| Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PbSO4 (cr) | -919.94[1] | -813.14[1] | 148.57[1] | 103.207[1] |
| CH3COOH (l) | -484.5[1] | -389.9[1] | 159.8[1] | 124.3[1] |
| CH3COOH (g) | -432.25[1] | -374.0[1] | 282.5[1] | 66.5[1] |
| CH3COOH (ai) | -486.01[1] | -369.31[1] | 86.6[1] | -6.3[1] |
| CH3COOH (ao) | -485.76[1] | -396.46[1] | 178.7[1] | – |
| Li2SO4 (cr) | -1436.49[1] | -1321.70[1] | 115.1[1] | 117.57[1] |
| Li2SO4 (ai) | -1466.24[1] | -1331.20[1] | 47.3[1] | -155.6[1] |
| Li2SO4 (cr) 1 hydrate | -1735.5[1] | -1565.5[1] | 163.6[1] | 151.08[1] |
* (cr):Crystalline solid, (l):Liquid, (g):Gas, (ai):Ionized aqueous solution, (ao):Un-ionized aqueous solution
References
List of references
- 1Janiel J. Reed (1989)The NBS Tables of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties: Selected Values for Inorganic and C1 and C2 Organic Substances in SI UnitsNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
- ^ ΔfH°, -963.83 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -973.6 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -763.04 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 182.8 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -779.7 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -1851.50 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -919.94 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -813.14 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 148.57 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 103.207 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -484.5 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -389.9 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 159.8 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 124.3 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -432.25 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -374.0 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 282.5 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 66.5 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -486.01 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -369.31 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 86.6 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, -6.3 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -485.76 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -396.46 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 178.7 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -1436.49 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -1321.70 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 115.1 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 117.57 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -1466.24 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -1331.20 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 47.3 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, -155.6 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -1735.5 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -1565.5 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 163.6 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 151.08 J · K−1 · mol−1