Ag2CrO4 + 6e− → Ag2O + Cr + 3O2−
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- Reduction of silver(I) chromate
Reduction of silver(I) chromate yields silver(I) oxide, , and oxide ion (Other reactions are here). This reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction and is classified as follows:
Table of contents
Reaction data
Chemical equation
- Reduction of silver(I) chromate
General equation
- Reduction of reducible species
- ReactantOxidizing agent + e− ⟶ ProductReduction product
Oxidation state of each atom
- Reduction of silver(I) chromate
Reactants
| Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ag2CrO4 | Silver(I) chromate | 1 | Oxidizing | – |
| e− | Electron | 6 | – | Electron |
Products
| Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ag2O | Silver(I) oxide | 1 | – | – |
| 1 | Reduced | – | ||
| O2− | Oxide ion | 3 | – | – |
Thermodynamic changes
Thermodynamic data of reactants
| Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ag2CrO4 (cr) | -731.74[1] | -641.76[1] | 217.6[1] | 142.26[1] |
| Ag2CrO4 (ai) | -669.98[1] | -573.52[1] | 195.8[1] | – |
| e− | – | – | – | – |
* (cr):Crystalline solid, (ai):Ionized aqueous solution
Thermodynamic data of products
| Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ag2O (cr) | -31.05[1] | -11.20[1] | 121.3[1] | 65.86[1] |
| (cr) | 0[1] | 0[1] | 23.77[1] | 23.35[1] |
| (g) | 396.6[1] | 351.8[1] | 174.50[1] | 20.79[1] |
| O2− | – | – | – | – |
* (cr):Crystalline solid, (g):Gas
References
List of references
- 1Janiel J. Reed (1989)The NBS Tables of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties: Selected Values for Inorganic and C1 and C2 Organic Substances in SI UnitsNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
- ^ ΔfH°, -731.74 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -641.76 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 217.6 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 142.26 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -669.98 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -573.52 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 195.8 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -31.05 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -11.20 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 121.3 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 65.86 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 0 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, 0 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 23.77 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 23.35 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 396.6 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, 351.8 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 174.50 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 20.79 J · K−1 · mol−1