Na4[Fe(CN)6] + 12O2 → 2Na2CO3 + 3N2O3 + FeCO3 + 3CO2
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The reaction of sodium hexacyanidoferrate(II) and yields sodium carbonate, dinitrogen trioxide, iron(II) carbonate, and carbon dioxide (Other reactions are here). This reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction and is classified as follows:
Table of contents
Reaction data
Chemical equation
- Reaction of sodium hexacyanidoferrate(II) and
General equation
- Reaction of reducing species and oxidizing species
- Reducing speciesReducing agent + Oxidizing speciesOxidizing agent ⟶ ProductOxidation product + ProductReduction product
Oxidation state of each atom
- Reaction of sodium hexacyanidoferrate(II) and
Reactants
| Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Na4[Fe(CN)6] | Sodium hexacyanidoferrate(II) | 1 | Reducing | Reducing |
| 12 | Oxidizing | Oxidizing |
Products
| Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Na2CO3 | Sodium carbonate | 2 | Redoxed product | – |
| N2O3 | Dinitrogen trioxide | 3 | Redoxed product | – |
| FeCO3 | Iron(II) carbonate | 1 | Redoxed product | – |
| CO2 | Carbon dioxide | 3 | Redoxed product | – |
Thermodynamic changes
Changes in aqueous solution (1)
- Reaction of sodium hexacyanidoferrate(II) and ◆
ΔrG −3378.9 kJ/mol K 9.07 × 10591 pK −591.96 - Na4[Fe(CN)6]Ionized aqueous solution + 12Un-ionized aqueous solution2Na2CO3Ionized aqueous solution + 3N2O3Gas + FeCO3Crystalline solidsiderite + 3CO2Gas⟶
| Standard enthalpy of reaction ΔrH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of reaction ΔrG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard entropy of reaction ΔrS° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard heat capacity of reaction at constant pressure ΔrCp° J · K−1 · mol−1 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
per 1 mol of Equation | −3339.3 | −3378.9 | 131.4 | – |
per 1 mol of | −3339.3 | −3378.9 | 131.4 | – |
| −278.28 | −281.57 | 10.95 | – | |
per 1 mol of | −1669.7 | −1689.5 | 65.70 | – |
per 1 mol of | −1113.1 | −1126.3 | 43.80 | – |
per 1 mol of | −3339.3 | −3378.9 | 131.4 | – |
per 1 mol of | −1113.1 | −1126.3 | 43.80 | – |
Changes in aqueous solution (2)
- Reaction of sodium hexacyanidoferrate(II) and ◆
ΔrG −3353.8 kJ/mol K 3.63 × 10587 pK −587.56 - Na4[Fe(CN)6]Ionized aqueous solution + 12Un-ionized aqueous solution2Na2CO3Ionized aqueous solution + 3N2O3Gas + FeCO3Crystalline solidsiderite + 3CO2Un-ionized aqueous solution⟶
| Standard enthalpy of reaction ΔrH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of reaction ΔrG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard entropy of reaction ΔrS° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard heat capacity of reaction at constant pressure ΔrCp° J · K−1 · mol−1 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
per 1 mol of Equation | −3400.2 | −3353.8 | −157.1 | – |
per 1 mol of | −3400.2 | −3353.8 | −157.1 | – |
| −283.35 | −279.48 | −13.09 | – | |
per 1 mol of | −1700.1 | −1676.9 | −78.55 | – |
per 1 mol of | −1133.4 | −1117.9 | −52.37 | – |
per 1 mol of | −3400.2 | −3353.8 | −157.1 | – |
per 1 mol of | −1133.4 | −1117.9 | −52.37 | – |
Thermodynamic data of reactants
| Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Na4[Fe(CN)6] (ai) | -505.0[1] | -352.53[1] | 331.0[1] | – |
| (g) | 0[1] | 0[1] | 205.138[1] | 29.355[1] |
| (ao) | -11.7[1] | 16.4[1] | 110.9[1] | – |
* (ai):Ionized aqueous solution, (g):Gas, (ao):Un-ionized aqueous solution
Thermodynamic data of products
| Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Na2CO3 (cr) | -1130.68[1] | -1044.44[1] | 134.98[1] | 112.30[1] |
| Na2CO3 (ai) | -1157.38[1] | -1051.64[1] | 61.1[1] | – |
| Na2CO3 (cr) 1 hydrate | -1431.26[1] | -1285.31[1] | 168.11[1] | 145.60[1] |
| Na2CO3 (cr) 7 hydrate | -3199.96[1] | -2714.2[1] | 422.2[1] | – |
| Na2CO3 (cr) 10 hydrate | -4081.32[1] | -3427.66[1] | 562.7[1] | 550.32[1] |
| N2O3 (l) | 50.29[1] | – | – | – |
| N2O3 (g) | 83.72[1] | 139.46[1] | 312.28[1] | 65.61[1] |
| FeCO3 (cr) siderite | -740.57[1] | -666.67[1] | 92.9[1] | 82.13[1] |
| CO2 (g) | -393.509[1] | -394.359[1] | 213.74[1] | 37.11[1] |
| CO2 (ao) | -413.80[1] | -385.98[1] | 117.6[1] | – |
* (cr):Crystalline solid, (ai):Ionized aqueous solution, (l):Liquid, (g):Gas, (ao):Un-ionized aqueous solution
References
List of references
- 1Janiel J. Reed (1989)The NBS Tables of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties: Selected Values for Inorganic and C1 and C2 Organic Substances in SI UnitsNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
- ^ ΔfH°, -505.0 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -352.53 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 331.0 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 0 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, 0 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 205.138 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 29.355 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -11.7 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, 16.4 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 110.9 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -1130.68 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -1044.44 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 134.98 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 112.30 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -1157.38 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -1051.64 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 61.1 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -1431.26 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -1285.31 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 168.11 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 145.60 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -3199.96 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -2714.2 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 422.2 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -4081.32 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -3427.66 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 562.7 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 550.32 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 50.29 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 83.72 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, 139.46 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 312.28 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 65.61 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -740.57 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -666.67 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 92.9 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 82.13 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -393.509 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -394.359 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 213.74 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 37.11 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -413.80 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -385.98 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 117.6 J · K−1 · mol−1