3BaS2O3 + 8e− → 3BaO + 2S2− + 2S2O32−
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- Reduction of barium thiosulfate
Reduction of barium thiosulfate yields barium oxide, sulfide ion, and thiosulfate ion (Other reactions are here). This reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction and is classified as follows:
Table of contents
Reaction data
Chemical equation
- Reduction of barium thiosulfate
General equation
- Reduction of reducible species
- ReactantOxidizing agent + e− ⟶ ProductReduction product
Oxidation state of each atom
- Reduction of barium thiosulfate
Reactants
| Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BaS2O3 | Barium thiosulfate | 3 | Oxidizing | – |
| e− | Electron | 8 | – | Electron |
Products
| Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BaO | Barium oxide | 3 | – | – |
| S2− | Sulfide ion | 2 | Reduced | – |
| S2O32− | Thiosulfate ion | 2 | – | – |
Thermodynamic changes
Changes in standard condition
- Reduction of barium thiosulfate
| Standard enthalpy of reaction ΔrH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of reaction ΔrG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard entropy of reaction ΔrS° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard heat capacity of reaction at constant pressure ΔrCp° J · K−1 · mol−1 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
per 1 mol of Equation | – | – | – | – |
per 1 mol of | – | – | – | – |
per 1 mol of Electron | – | – | – | – |
per 1 mol of | – | – | – | – |
per 1 mol of Sulfide ion | – | – | – | – |
per 1 mol of Thiosulfate ion | – | – | – | – |
Thermodynamic data of reactants
| Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BaS2O3 (cr) | – | – | – | 170.3[1] |
| e− | – | – | – | – |
* (cr):Crystalline solid
Thermodynamic data of products
| Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BaO (cr) | -553.5[1] | -525.1[1] | 70.42[1] | 47.78[1] |
| BaO (g) | -117[1] | – | – | 33.1[1] |
| S2− (ao) | 33.1[1] | 85.8[1] | -14.6[1] | – |
| S2O32− (ao) | -652.3[1] | -522.5[1] | 67[1] | – |
* (cr):Crystalline solid, (g):Gas, (ao):Un-ionized aqueous solution
References
List of references
- 1Janiel J. Reed (1989)The NBS Tables of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties: Selected Values for Inorganic and C1 and C2 Organic Substances in SI UnitsNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
- ^ Cp°, 170.3 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -553.5 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -525.1 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 70.42 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 47.78 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -117. kJ · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 33.1 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 33.1 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, 85.8 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, -14.6 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -652.3 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -522.5 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 67. J · K−1 · mol−1