12CH3COONH4 💧⚡→ 6N2H4 + 9CO↑ + 15CH4↑ + 5O3↑
Last updated:
- Electrolysis of aqueous ammonium acetate without water as reactant
Electrolysis of aqueous ammonium acetate yields hydrazine, carbon monoxide, , and (Other reactions are here). This reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction and is classified as follows:
Table of contents
Reaction data
Chemical equation
- Electrolysis of aqueous ammonium acetate without water as reactant
General equation
- Electrolysis of aqueous solution without water as reactant
- Miscible with water/Very soluble in water/Soluble in waterSelf redox agent💧⚡⟶ ProductOxidation product + ProductReduction product
Oxidation state of each atom
- Electrolysis of aqueous ammonium acetate without water as reactant
Reactants
Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH3COONH4 | Ammonium acetate | 12 | Self redox agent | Very soluble in water |
Products
Chemical formula | Name | Coefficient | Type | Type in general equation |
---|---|---|---|---|
N2H4 | Hydrazine | 6 | Oxidized | – |
CO | Carbon monoxide | 9 | Reduced | – |
15 | Reduced | – | ||
5 | Oxidized | – |
Thermodynamic changes
Changes in standard condition
- Electrolysis of aqueous ammonium acetate without water as reactant
Standard enthalpy of reaction ΔrH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of reaction ΔrG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard entropy of reaction ΔrS° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard heat capacity of reaction at constant pressure ΔrCp° J · K−1 · mol−1 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
per 1 mol of Equation | 6294.1 | – | – | – |
per 1 mol of | 524.51 | – | – | – |
per 1 mol of | 1049.0 | – | – | – |
per 1 mol of | 699.34 | – | – | – |
419.61 | – | – | – | |
1258.8 | – | – | – |
Changes in aqueous solution (1)
- Electrolysis of aqueous ammonium acetate without water as reactant◆
ΔrG 4972.6 kJ/mol K 0.69 × 10−871 pK 871.16
Standard enthalpy of reaction ΔrH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of reaction ΔrG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard entropy of reaction ΔrS° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard heat capacity of reaction at constant pressure ΔrCp° J · K−1 · mol−1 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
per 1 mol of Equation | 6224.7 | 4972.6 | 4196 | – |
per 1 mol of | 518.73 | 414.38 | 349.7 | – |
per 1 mol of | 1037.5 | 828.77 | 699.3 | – |
per 1 mol of | 691.63 | 552.51 | 466.2 | – |
414.98 | 331.51 | 279.7 | – | |
1244.9 | 994.52 | 839.2 | – |
Changes in aqueous solution (2)
- Electrolysis of aqueous ammonium acetate without water as reactant◆
ΔrG 5027.1 kJ/mol K 0.20 × 10−880 pK 880.71
Standard enthalpy of reaction ΔrH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of reaction ΔrG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard entropy of reaction ΔrS° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard heat capacity of reaction at constant pressure ΔrCp° J · K−1 · mol−1 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
per 1 mol of Equation | 6140.7 | 5027.1 | 3731 | – |
per 1 mol of | 511.72 | 418.93 | 310.9 | – |
per 1 mol of | 1023.4 | 837.85 | 621.8 | – |
per 1 mol of | 682.30 | 558.57 | 414.6 | – |
409.38 | 335.14 | 248.7 | – | |
1228.1 | 1005.4 | 746.2 | – |
Changes in aqueous solution (3)
- Electrolysis of aqueous ammonium acetate without water as reactant◆
ΔrG 5218.5 kJ/mol K 0.57 × 10−914 pK 914.24
Standard enthalpy of reaction ΔrH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of reaction ΔrG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard entropy of reaction ΔrS° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard heat capacity of reaction at constant pressure ΔrCp° J · K−1 · mol−1 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
per 1 mol of Equation | 6011.3 | 5218.5 | 2657 | – |
per 1 mol of | 500.94 | 434.88 | 221.4 | – |
per 1 mol of | 1001.9 | 869.75 | 442.8 | – |
per 1 mol of | 667.92 | 579.83 | 295.2 | – |
400.75 | 347.90 | 177.1 | – | |
1202.3 | 1043.7 | 531.4 | – |
Changes in aqueous solution (4)
- Electrolysis of aqueous ammonium acetate without water as reactant◆
ΔrG 5273.0 kJ/mol K 0.16 × 10−923 pK 923.79
Standard enthalpy of reaction ΔrH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of reaction ΔrG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard entropy of reaction ΔrS° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard heat capacity of reaction at constant pressure ΔrCp° J · K−1 · mol−1 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
per 1 mol of Equation | 5927.3 | 5273.0 | 2193 | – |
per 1 mol of | 493.94 | 439.42 | 182.8 | – |
per 1 mol of | 987.88 | 878.83 | 365.5 | – |
per 1 mol of | 658.59 | 585.89 | 243.7 | – |
395.15 | 351.53 | 146.2 | – | |
1185.5 | 1054.6 | 438.6 | – |
Changes in aqueous solution (5)
- Electrolysis of aqueous ammonium acetate without water as reactant◆
ΔrG 5128.0 kJ/mol K 0.41 × 10−898 pK 898.39
Standard enthalpy of reaction ΔrH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of reaction ΔrG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard entropy of reaction ΔrS° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard heat capacity of reaction at constant pressure ΔrCp° J · K−1 · mol−1 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
per 1 mol of Equation | 6130.8 | 5128.0 | 3358 | – |
per 1 mol of | 510.90 | 427.33 | 279.8 | – |
per 1 mol of | 1021.8 | 854.67 | 559.7 | – |
per 1 mol of | 681.20 | 569.78 | 373.1 | – |
408.72 | 341.87 | 223.9 | – | |
1226.2 | 1025.6 | 671.6 | – |
Changes in aqueous solution (6)
- Electrolysis of aqueous ammonium acetate without water as reactant◆
ΔrG 5182.5 kJ/mol K 0.12 × 10−907 pK 907.93
Standard enthalpy of reaction ΔrH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of reaction ΔrG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard entropy of reaction ΔrS° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard heat capacity of reaction at constant pressure ΔrCp° J · K−1 · mol−1 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
per 1 mol of Equation | 6046.8 | 5182.5 | 2893 | – |
per 1 mol of | 503.90 | 431.88 | 241.1 | – |
per 1 mol of | 1007.8 | 863.75 | 482.2 | – |
per 1 mol of | 671.87 | 575.83 | 321.4 | – |
403.12 | 345.50 | 192.9 | – | |
1209.4 | 1036.5 | 578.6 | – |
Changes in aqueous solution (7)
- Electrolysis of aqueous ammonium acetate without water as reactant◆
ΔrG 5373.9 kJ/mol K 0.34 × 10−941 pK 941.47
Standard enthalpy of reaction ΔrH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of reaction ΔrG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard entropy of reaction ΔrS° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard heat capacity of reaction at constant pressure ΔrCp° J · K−1 · mol−1 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
per 1 mol of Equation | 5917.4 | 5373.9 | 1820 | – |
per 1 mol of | 493.12 | 447.82 | 151.7 | – |
per 1 mol of | 986.23 | 895.65 | 303.3 | – |
per 1 mol of | 657.49 | 597.10 | 202.2 | – |
394.49 | 358.26 | 121.3 | – | |
1183.5 | 1074.8 | 364.0 | – |
Changes in aqueous solution (8)
- Electrolysis of aqueous ammonium acetate without water as reactant◆
ΔrG 5428.4 kJ/mol K 0.97 × 10−951 pK 951.01
Standard enthalpy of reaction ΔrH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of reaction ΔrG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard entropy of reaction ΔrS° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard heat capacity of reaction at constant pressure ΔrCp° J · K−1 · mol−1 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
per 1 mol of Equation | 5833.4 | 5428.4 | 1355 | – |
per 1 mol of | 486.12 | 452.37 | 112.9 | – |
per 1 mol of | 972.23 | 904.73 | 225.8 | – |
per 1 mol of | 648.16 | 603.16 | 150.6 | – |
388.89 | 361.89 | 90.33 | – | |
1166.7 | 1085.7 | 271.0 | – |
Thermodynamic data of reactants
Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH3COONH4 (cr) | -616.14[1] | – | – | – |
CH3COONH4 (ai) | -618.52[1] | -448.61[1] | 200.0[1] | 73.6[1] |
* (cr):Crystalline solid, (ai):Ionized aqueous solution
Thermodynamic data of products
Chemical formula | Standard enthalpy of formation ΔfH° kJ · mol−1 | Standard Gibbs energy of formation ΔfG° kJ · mol−1 | Standard molar entropy S° J · K−1 · mol−1 | Standard molar heat capacity at constant pressure Cp° J · K−1 · mol−1 |
---|---|---|---|---|
N2H4 (l) | 50.63[1] | 149.34[1] | 121.21[1] | 98.87[1] |
N2H4 (g) | 95.40[1] | 159.35[1] | 238.47[1] | 49.58[1] |
N2H4 (ao) | 34.31[1] | 128.1[1] | 138[1] | – |
CO (g) | -110.525[1] | -137.168[1] | 197.674[1] | 29.142[1] |
CO (ao) | -120.96[1] | -119.90[1] | 104.6[1] | – |
(g) | -74.81[1] | -50.72[1] | 186.264[1] | 35.309[1] |
(ao) | -89.04[1] | -34.33[1] | 83.7[1] | – |
(g) | 142.7[1] | 163.2[1] | 238.93[1] | 39.20[1] |
(ao) | 125.9[1] | 174.1[1] | 146[1] | – |
* (l):Liquid, (g):Gas, (ao):Un-ionized aqueous solution
References
List of references
- 1Janiel J. Reed (1989)The NBS Tables of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties: Selected Values for Inorganic and C1 and C2 Organic Substances in SI UnitsNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
- ^ ΔfH°, -616.14 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -618.52 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -448.61 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 200.0 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 73.6 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 50.63 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, 149.34 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 121.21 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 98.87 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 95.40 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, 159.35 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 238.47 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 49.58 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 34.31 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, 128.1 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 138. J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -110.525 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -137.168 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 197.674 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 29.142 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -120.96 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -119.90 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 104.6 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -74.81 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -50.72 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 186.264 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 35.309 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, -89.04 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, -34.33 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 83.7 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 142.7 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, 163.2 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 238.93 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ Cp°, 39.20 J · K−1 · mol−1
- ^ ΔfH°, 125.9 kJ · mol−1
- ^ ΔfG°, 174.1 kJ · mol−1
- ^ S°, 146. J · K−1 · mol−1